
There are numerous collectors of up to date artwork who concentrate on only one medium or model or coterie of artists. Higgin Kim, the chair of the Byucksan Engineering and Building Firm in South Korea, is just not that form of collector. “I don’t care about artwork histories and a scholastic kind of method,” he says in his capacious workplace excessive above Seoul’s Guro district, when requested to outline his style. “I simply need to get pleasure from my life.”
The 400 works arrayed all through Byucksan’s headquarters within the Pan-Pacific constructing recommend a person with unbounded curiosity and a zest for brand spanking new concepts. There’s a Nam June Paik robotic sculpture assembled from TV displays and different tech units; an amber-coloured glass horse by Shin Sang-ho (subsequent to a window, to catch daylight); an intricate spiderweb — like a tangle of rope suspended in a field — by Tomás Saraceno. (“What within the satan is that this?” was Kim’s response when he noticed the latter at Artwork Basel.) A James Turrell hologram hangs behind his receptionist’s desk and behind his is a Yoko Ono Plexiglas version with small textual content studying “I LOVE U”.

Carrying his trademark bow tie with a tan go well with, Kim, 76, has the look of a gentleman scholar, or maybe even an Indiana Jones-style adventurer. He’s erudite and soft-spoken, which lends a sure intrigue to his speak in regards to the cut-throat development business. “Individuals are genuinely tough,” he says, “so I need to share artworks. The artwork works like a tenderiser.” As classical music performs within the background, he jokes about a few of Byucksan’s 1,200 workers discussing, with a measure of exasperation, how he pushes tradition on them, with lectures and “factors” that workers can spend to attend cultural occasions. “Now and again we train them in regards to the work and classical music and issues like that,” he says.
There’s a wealthy current historical past of South Korean conglomerates spending massive on artwork in Seoul as a part of their philanthropic actions. Samsung has its Leeum and Ho-Am museums within the capital area, full of historical Korean and international modern materials; the Amorepacific magnificence empire inaugurated a David Chipperfield-designed headquarters and museum in 2017; the vitality firm ST Worldwide went with Herzog & de Meuron for its personal place final 12 months.

Kim has taken a special tack. The artwork is all his personal, not Byucksan’s, and he has determined in opposition to constructing it a devoted residence. “I’ve designed the museum twice already. I’ve a bit of land to construct a museum. However to keep up a museum may be very expensive.” Some who’ve launched into that path have had monetary points and needed to offload artwork. “You may’t try this,” he says. “It’s important to be taught from historical past and different international locations.”
Kim’s personal historical past spans post-second world warfare Korea. He was born in Seoul in January 1946, simply months after the nation’s liberation from Japan, and in 1948 his father began the corporate, earlier than the household fled to Busan through the Korean warfare. They returned to Seoul when Kim was 10; later he attended Miami College in Ohio. After obligatory navy service, he labored for the household enterprise and located his option to Saudi Arabia in 1973 for a few dozen years. “There I made my first million {dollars},” Kim says. “I used to be 31. Nothing to spend it on. There was nothing there.” Half his time there was spent working for arms supplier Adnan Khashoggi’s Triad Worldwide, taking care of Asian enterprise in funding and commerce, he says.
Returning in 1985 to Seoul, and to the household enterprise, Kim started amassing an artwork assortment together with his spouse, Sohyung Lee Kim, although Khashoggi’s love of opulence appears to not have rubbed off on him. “Throughout the funds, it’s important to discover the perfect,” he tells me. “That’s the precept of the gathering.” They targeted on modern artwork as a result of the sky-high costs of Impressionism and modernism appeared past their attain. (“I might promote this,” he says, gesturing on the artwork on the partitions, “and purchase one piece.”)

His method was to purchase one or two items a month, and the gathering now has greater than 1,000 works. Whereas Kim is open to trades, he has bought solely as soon as, when a relentless supplier satisfied him to half with an Anselm Kiefer. In contrast, Kim did dump quite a few subsidiaries whereas preventing to remain afloat within the late-Nineteen Nineties Asian monetary disaster. “I used to be so dumb,” he says. “We knew it was coming. I didn’t do something about it. And I didn’t know what it meant. I believed it was any individual else’s drawback.”
Even years after their buy, many works proceed to have a deep resonance for him. An early purchase, a Salvador Dalí print of the crucifixion, “by no means bores” Kim. (“I used to be born a Christian, by no means missed Sunday,” he says.) After his first spouse died, he started seeing his present spouse, artwork supplier Ihn Yang Kim, 12 years in the past, whereas he was on the steering committee of the Korea Worldwide Artwork Truthful (which runs alongside Frieze Seoul subsequent week). She bought him a James Casebere {photograph} and a Liam Gillick wall piece that grasp in a convention room. “I used to be courting my spouse, so I had to purchase some artworks from her gallery,” he says. “That additionally helped our collections.”


When not desirous about artwork, there are philanthropic and neighborhood tasks to maintain him busy. For example, he loans three uncommon devices — two violins (one a 1683 Stradivarius) and a cello — to Manhattan’s Sejong Soloists ensemble. “I don’t have a expertise for portray, or enjoying totally different devices or singing, however I actually admire their professions,” he says, and supporting artists comes with advantages. “It’s enjoyable to speak with them. These days it’s one other option to meet younger folks.”
Kim has given an art-buying funds to his son, who works at Byucksan, and his son’s spouse, an artist, and their current acquisitions embody a radiant nonetheless lifetime of fruit by photographer Wolfgang Tillmans that hangs close to the elevators. “I attempt to not purchase,” Kim says, a touch of mischief in his voice. “It’s tough.”
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